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Coaching the new rules

Coaching the new rules

Just wondering how (if at all) people have adjusted training to get players used to the new rules.
We haven't done a lot of playing with yet, but my first thought is that I am going to have to use the whistle a lot more,
just so that people will get used to the new fluid environment around the ball. I think intelligent teams/players
will use this better than teams that stand still.

Is it worth marking out a playing zone initially so that we can see how it works at first? Any one tried that?

Thanks in advance

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Re: Coaching the new rules

There seems to be a lot of panic about the new rules. Let's sit down and analyse them fully.

The new Rules relate to free hits and restarts only so the rest of play doesn't need any coaching other than what is happening already.

At a free hit and a restart anywhere on the field (other than your attacking 25) you are allowed to self pass. This must be two separate movements - easy to coach. If you pass to someone else the ball must go more than 1m - nothing new there then. The only thing you need to coach is that if you are less than 5m away from the opposition taking a free hit you must not interfere with play - not very much new there then as this has always been the case with a quickly taken free hit.

Now for the free hit in the attacking 25.

Everyone must be more than 5m away - this is a discipline thing and and players have to learn this restriction. A free hit within 5m of the circle must be taken back to the dotted line - again a discipline thing and a learned restriction. The ball must travel 5m before it is PLAYED into the circle. This is plobably the most difficult thing to get right, but again it is a discipline thing and something that has to be learned.

How to coach this? There is only one way and that is to hold a classroom type session where the Rules are read and learned and explained by an umpire who has blown them. I don't know any other way you can coach people how to learn Rules.

The only thing to coach is set plays from free hits within the 25. This has now taken on the same importance as a long corner (which is to my mind a totally wasted opportunity as most teams don't have set routines similar to PCs to play Long corners) If you get your set pieces inside the 25 and attach the same importance to them as a PC then that is where your coaching players is going to happen. I personally would divide the area between the circle and the 25 into 6 areas (3 on each side) - the bit between the circle and the sideline - the bit between the front of the circle and the 25 and the left over space near the 25 and sideline. Now work out set pieces for free hits in these areas that comply with the Rules. You might want to work out set pieces from the dotted line that comply with the Rules, but life then becomes simple to coach the new Rules if hits in the critical area are previously worked out. This is not like a PC where there are exact positions for taking the ball so it will take a lot longer for the opposition to work out you are playing set pieces if the taker bluffs by seeming to look around for a pass while everyone gets into position.

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Re: Coaching the new rules

Thanks George,
Good advice, and gives me a place to start. We've done the classroom bit, so people are at least aware of the new rules.

I will admit to being a little bit obsessed with how we play when we don't have the ball under the new rules, in particular the situation when the first (probably fouling) defender is taken out by a quick thinking attacker, requiring the next defender to step up and the first to adjust and help either by switching or tackling (hopes that makes sense). We weren't great at it before, I am worried that now we will be exposed much more.

Thanks

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Re: Coaching the new rules

I once coached a team with an appalling discipline record to the extent that umpires tried everything possible to avoid umpiring them. After 2 months and getting an umpire for the second time in the season, he told me he had actually looked forward to doing our game and that soon got round all the umpires who soon felt the same way.

I had a simple format. Whatever the umpire gave you I upgraded, so if a player got a green I subbed him immediately for 5 minutes. If they got a yellow they didn't play for the rest of the game. I took this to the point where in one game with only 11 players I deliberately played one short after the ump gave a player a green. It worked as he got a second green for the same offence instead of a yellow and missed 10 minutes of his game getting a tongue lashing from his team mates. The umpire admitted afterwards it was the fact he had been taken off after getting a green that prompted him to only green him the second time.

You might try immediately subbing the player off who gives away a free hit under the new rules - a pretty good incentive for them to try and remember them as I haven't met a player who enjoys being subbed off when it is "not their turn". Remember that umpires are being told to consider this action of interfering in play within the 5m as a deliberate break down in play and to yellow card repeat offenders.

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Re: Coaching the new rules

I am coaching my clubs ladies tonight as the regular coach cannot make it. I am starting with a little passing on the move practice followed by a tactical session involving some very simple 5m from D FH and Long corner set pieces that England used to good effect in the EuroHockey championships. Some of our girls played the new rules in summer league but most did not so it gives them a chance to try them out. An example routine I am using is a 5m hit top right of the D (about 4 o'clock from the penalty spot - 12 o'clock being centre of goal). Hard push pass or hit into the D about 5m out from the backline (about 11 o'clock for the taker). Attacker inside the D runs out to collect the ball BEFORE it enters the D and is a foul. They either spin and enter the D before playing the ball back to the taker top(ish) in the D who takes a shot or pass it from outside the D back to the taker who has stepped inside and shoots with receiver backing up on keepers pads. You can then upgrade the number of players in the routine to make it a more realistic scenario and add a couple of defenders. Having to run out of the D to collect the ball should ingrain the rules for 23m hits onto their brain.

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Re: Coaching the new rules

In England the summer league is a distant memory, and hockey suddenly becomes serious - much more so than in previous pre-league 'friendlies'.

From an umpire's viewpoint, players are being quite creative enough with attacking free hits and long corners, but are just not getting their heads around the potential for quick free hits anywhere. When the whistle has blown and the ball is just sitting there, whoever's nearest can steam through and take it. Attackers are still moving. Defenders are turning. The effect can be devastating - almost as good as a PC.

But all too often they play last season's set-up. The striker steps past the ball for the midfield to come and take it. The defence are set and all channels closed. Doh!

How about getting them to always self-pass, except when opponents are just over 5m away where you'd want to go? A training drill could be attack v defence on half a pitch, blowing a whistle every 10 seconds or so. The player in possession stops the ball and takes it, while everyone else keeps moving.

But I'm an umpire not a coach. What would i know?

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Re: Coaching the new rules

Also be aware that many "league" umpires I have not yet practised the new rules either so big smiles in your pre league games!

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Re: Coaching the new rules

Hi I?ve had a chance to play a full season with the new rule; here are something?s we experienced with the rule changes in Australia:
1.    Very rare you get the two movements as such, players just stop momentarily and keeping going; for a defender it is impossible to get five when this happens, but you can play at it as soon as your five metres from the point of infringement, so if the attacker runs straight at you, you can play at it once your 5 metres from where he played on from even if you never got 5 in the first place, this means you can run alongside the attacker in a passive capacity until your outside the 5 from the infringement and turn active, that way you are never really eliminated ? just look at it as channelling passively for 5 metres.
2.    Defending hits from the dotted circle line; one thing I?ve noticed is defenders need to be aware of the quick self hit for a shot on goal; and a new trend for an attacker to move the ball 1 metre 5 times on the spot and then drive the ball in to the circle looking to pick up forwards on the posts. It really is incredibly easy to counter this once your defenders are keenly mentally tuned into the game and aware of the need to rush the attacker at the dotted line in numbers (2-3 people) from the edge of the circle as soon as the self-hit is taken. He wont beat 3 of you in a 5 metre space clean and if you give away a hit HE HAS TO GO BACKWARDS TO THE DOTTED LINE TO RESTART FIRST and you don?t give up a corner by infringing outside the circle.
He will more than likely look to move the ball and since it has to go more than 5 metres before circle entry you wont be in a position to be eliminated by a pass or a run, you will be able to recover from rushing out to meet the attacker once he looks to self-hit on the dotted line.

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Re: Coaching the new rules

Oh I forgot to mention; one of the more effective set pieces in the attacking 25 with the ?ball must travel 5 metres? rule before it can go in the circle, is if a team-mate can deflect a driven ball before it does reach the circle. We know the rule change was to stop the amount of balls being driven into the circle from hits inside the 25 to make the playing environment safer, we also know everyone must be 5 metres from the ball in that area.
Teams have started placing a striker starting just inside the circle (greater than 5 away from the hit) and then leading back along the line of the location of the hit and the goals to deflect a flat firm-hit ball centimetres outside the circle to either post for another deflection or onto a defending foot for a corner.
This play is far more direct as most teams will look to move the ball laterally and backwards off free hits inside the 25 to gain circle entry therefore it becomes a very effective attacking change and brings back some direct threat along the line to goal from these situations. It also plants a seed of doubt in defending minds as to which then become the greater threat; the lateral pass or the direct drive that is touched before entering the circle; space then starts to open up laterally because the direct route to goal is always considered the most important area to defend.

A drill to practice this is obviously getting someone to hit firm balls into the circle for a leading striker to deflect just outside the circle for forwards leading towards the net for scraps and their own deflections.

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Re: Coaching the new rules

Why oh why are players so determined to stick with the ugly and unproductive 'smash it in'? mad

Even if your player does manage to touch the ball on the way in, it's the same as before: half go off the backline, most of the rest go to a defender, and a very few of the tiny remainder get a touch into the goal.

Much better to go with the spirit of the rule: work the ball into the circle, in control, on the end of an attacker's stick.

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I disagree, actually it may be ugly I?ll give you that but used in the right circumstances it is extremely effective especially if the movement patterns are well rehearsed and timed correctly as the hit comes.
I have a stat team of four people that watch the tapes of our games and present the findings in four categories. I?m not sure if you?ve ever taken stats of a whole game, but it can be an amazing revelation. Any thinking like ?that won?t work because half will go this way or over the backline? only holds you and your team back from going forward unless you know exactly what percent of the time it should work and hold the unit accountable with KPI?s. The only way to work out this is through taking stats.
I?ll give you our example; the idea came through a player who had seen it when playing abroad, I then go over it with the leadership group who are responsible with me for coming up with the criteria for recognising when it will work and we then educate the squad of the criteria their group decision making for starting the movement pattern should based on.
Preseason we established the move had a 45.45% success rate in attaining a positive result at training on what we deemed to be a good angle towards net. We sat down ironed out some of the movement patterns and worked on the hit itself and refined the criteria further for the group decision making that leads to all players knowing the set piece is on so it can be recognised easily without any verbal cues. That increased the success rate to 55% by the time the season had stared.
In our elimination semi-final this year we had 39 inside 25 entries, 16 of those were circle entries through either passes that resulted in possession being kept or dribbled into the circle. 11 resulted in free hits in the attacking 25 area; of those 11, we performed a drive set piece 4 times and we were successful in gaining a goal and two corners of which we scored from 2 flicks, the remaining twelve 25 entries resulted in turnovers, and the 4th drive attempt resulted in a turnover due to an attempt outside of the recognised and agreed upon set angle perimeters looking at goal.
On that day the drive had a 75% success rate in gaining a result from either a goal, or possession kept, or a corner. The season average was 61.44% from 83 attempts; our penalty corner success rate was 78% for the season. In this light, used at the right moments we were quite successful with a drive.

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Re: Coaching the new rules

this means you can run alongside the attacker in a passive capacity until your outside the 5 from the infringement and turn active

Trust me I have seen this yellow carded for 10 minutes in several Internationals as a deliberate break down in play. By channelling the player for 5m before tackling you are not actively trying to not influence the game having not been 5m from the restart. My advice would be to follow this course of action at your peril. You might get away with it or you might find yourself as a disengaged observer of the game for quite some time. I have yellow carded a player and given a PC as he tracked the ball over the 25 without retreating.

you don?t give up a corner by infringing outside the circle.

You must have extremely lenient umpires in your leagues. Any deliberate infringement inside the 25 (and that would be deliberate in the umpire's mind not the player's or the coach's) can and possibly should be penalised by awarding a PC. Again be careful on how you want to follow this advice.

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Re: Coaching the new rules

Hi George, you've taken me out of context; the situation i was explaining was in part relating to the OP question in regards to quick restarts where defenders are inside the 5m, the phrase you've quoted left out "if the attacker runs directly at you", and you happen to be within the 5m, this action in itself should be a penalty against the attacker as per the rule but rarely is given. What we have been doing is retreating in a passive capacity until 5m from the infringement if in this situation and only then becoming active.
It is impossible to retreat 5m from an attacker who has restarted quickly and tries to continue straight through you but the refs arent blowing these against the attacker so the last thing we should be telling our defenders is "you've been eliminated, get out of the way so someone else can step up" because they can be very much still in it as long as they can be seen to make the effort to retreat the 5 as hard as they can and then become active once they are 5 from the place where the self-hit occurred, thats the main thing I want to get across you dont have to get 5 from your opponent if he self-hits and comes straight at you if you can't, you only need to make the effort to get 5 from the place of the self hit, if your opponent is right next to you in possession when you reach 5 from the self-hit mark then you can challenge him for possession but obviously like any tactic, you need to play within the match rules. Match rules and the rules of hockey are very different. Every umpire has his own interpretation and you should make it a priority to find out what the interpretation will be with each umpire every game.

Also side note George on second quote, I was just meaning all defensive challenges off a self-hit on the dotted line in the attacking 25m, should be made outside the circle, I'm not condoning delibrate fouls or encouraging them, just saying if you meet your opponent inside the circle and attempt a challenge that infringes, it's a corner, if you meet him outside and fail you have given nothing away assuming the infringement wasn't delierate becasue he has to go backwards to the dotted line to restart, if it is a deliberate foul then yes expect a corner.
It just takes a mental awareness with this especially considering the OP's season is just starting with the new rules, he will find his players can and will go to sleep on this occassionally being the first season with this rule and the opposition walk into the circle unchallenged and get a shot or force a corner because the guys temporarily had a lapse of concentration, we actually had to train this to get them off their haunches and in the face of the attacker before he entered the circle, you'd think this would be an obvious thing for players but for some reason it wasn't.

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Re: Coaching the new rules

Dyl wrote:

if you meet him outside and fail you have given nothing away assuming the infringement wasn't delierate becasue he has to go backwards to the dotted line to restart, if it is a deliberate foul then yes expect a corner.

In England umpires are encouraged to hold the whistle for minor fouls around the circle, because we know as well as defenders that whistling straight away stops an attack dead. Better to let play run and only blow if the attack lost possession. Then it is the foul that stops the attack, not the bad umpiring.

Usually the defender who dived in for the foul is left behind outside the circle, and often enough the umpire can switch the signal from Advantage to Goal!  Good umpiring. Happy umpire! cool

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Re: Coaching the new rules

Dyl, one of the first 10 minute yellow cards I saw given for the attack driving the ball towards the defender less than 5m away was against Waseem in the final game of England v Pakistan. What made that a bad decision was that Waseem was about 10m from the original offence, but an England player stopped the ball travelling back to that spot and quickly took the hit directly at Waseem. I agree that the England player deliberately caused Waseem to foul and should have been penalised for it, but my point is don't rely on the umpire getting the technical interpretation of the Rules correct. The same goes for my second point you are hoping you have a good umpire who is aware of all of the technical nuances of the Rules which isn't always the case - even at the very highest levels.

Also as ChrisH has said elsewhere umpires only have a split second to make up their minds and in both cases the actions of the defence might easily be misinterpreted - especially the tracking the ball carrier scenario, which umpires are instructed to consider as a deliberate foul worthy of a yellow card.

If you can get away with it, go for it, but I'm merely pointing out that the consequences of getting it wrong can alter the course of the game.

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Re: Coaching the new rules

Admin, I recall the match and can safely agree that Waseem was extremely unlucky and the Paki's had good reason to be a tad upset with the card.  I'd say the umpire had a huge rush of blood to the head before he reached into his pocket on that one.
A question for you though, if we can't rely on the umpires to get the technical interpretations of the rules correct, how can play to them?

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Re: Coaching the new rules

George

I was interested in your comments about the penalties being dished out to those who have been channelling or shadowing a player who has taken a self free hit, as I have also watched this action being totally ignored by umpires throughout the European Championships. No consistency there!

I am also unsure why the player is being penalised once everyone has moved five yards, as this particular activity is not mentioned, as far as I am aware, in the rule book in relation to the self free hit. Yes he is clearly breaking the intent of the rules but is he actually committing an offence under them?

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Re: Coaching the new rules

Im usually fairly thick skinned but George, can we really allow this comment?

.....was extremely unlucky and the Paki's had good reason......

Come on DYL - please remember some class that 'term' as still highly offensive!

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Re: Coaching the new rules

I agree that this can be an offensive term, but I think we have to look at the context in which it is used and if you do, then there is little reason to take offence unless you subscribe to over political correctness, which I personally don't. It is after all been used as an abbreviated term to describe the members of a national representative team from Pakistan and not as a generic term to describe people of Asian origin.

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Re: Coaching the new rules

Fair enough.

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Re: Coaching the new rules

My Apologies Mani, I did not mean to use the term as a label, merely an abbreviation for the Pakistan Hockey Team.

UHL: Are you able to clarify what you mean by breaking the intent of the rule? As far as I've seen in this situation it is the attacker who breaks the intent of the rule by deliberately engaging someone who could not  get 5m.

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